Undecanoato De Testosterona|Male Hypogonadism
- Generic Name/Brand Name: Undecanoato De Testosterona/Nebido
- Indications: Male Hypogonadism
- Dosage Form: Capsules (oral)
- Specification: 40 mg capsules
Undecanoato De Testosterona Application Scope
- Treatment of male hypogonadism (primary or secondary) confirmed by clinical and biochemical evidence of testosterone deficiency.
- Not approved for age-related hypogonadism or use in women.
Undecanoato De Testosterona Characteristics
Ingredients:
- Active: Testosterone undecanoate (TU).
- Excipients: Castor oil, benzyl benzoate (in injectable formulations), propylene glycol laurate (in oral capsules).
Properties:
- Prodrug of testosterone, metabolized to active testosterone and DHT.
- Bioidentical hormone, mimicking endogenous testosterone.
Specification:
- Oral: 40 mg capsules (e.g., Andriol, Jatenzo).
- Injectable: 250 mg/mL (e.g., Nebido, Aveed), 1000 mg/4 mL vials.
Packaging Specification:
- Oral: 30 or 60 capsules per pack.
- Injectable: Single-use ampoules/vials.
Storage:
- Oral: Room temperature (avoid light and moisture).
- Injectable: Store below 25°C; do not freeze.
Expiry Date:
- Oral: Up to 3 years (new formulations).
- Injectable: Check manufacturer’s label (typically 2–3 years).
Executive Standard:
- Complies with pharmacopeial standards (e.g., USP, EP).
Approval Number:
- Varies by country (e.g., FDA approval for Aveed in 2014).
Date of Revision:
- Updated formulations (e.g., stable castor oil-based injectables) introduced in the 2000s.
Manufacturer:
- Oral: Organon (Andriol), Clarus Therapeutics (Jatenzo).
- Injectable: Bayer (Nebido), Endo Pharmaceuticals (Aveed).
Guidelines For The Use Of Undecanoato De Testosterona
Dosage and Administration:
- Oral: 40–240 mg/day (divided into 2–3 doses), taken with fatty meals to enhance absorption.
- Injectable:
- Initial: 1000 mg IM, repeated after 6 weeks.
- Maintenance: 1000 mg every 10–14 weeks.
Adverse Reactions:
- Common: Acne, hypertension, increased libido, voice deepening, injection-site pain.
- Serious: Anaphylaxis (rare, linked to benzyl benzoate in injectables), polycythemia, liver enzyme elevation.
Contraindications:
- Prostate/breast cancer, liver tumors, hypersensitivity to TU or excipients.
Precautions:
- Monitor: Hematocrit, PSA, lipid profile, liver function.
- Avoid in severe cardiac, renal, or hepatic disease due to fluid retention risks.
Undecanoato De Testosterona Interactions
Drug Interactions:
- Anticoagulants: Increased bleeding risk (e.g., warfarin).
- Insulin: May alter glucose control.
Note:
- If there is a new packaging for the drug, the new packaging shall prevail. The above information is sourced from DengYue Medicine.
- It is only for internal discussion among medical staff and does not serve as a basis for medication. For specific medication guidelines, please consult the attending physician.
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