Esbriet (Pirfenidone) – IPF | HongKong DengYue Medicine

  • Generic Name/Brand Name: ​Pirfenidone / Esbriet®
  • Indications: Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) in adults
  • Dosage Form: ​Oral tablets
  • Specification: 63 tablets (200 mg each) × 1 box.

Esbriet Application Scope

Is indicated for the treatment of Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis (IPF) in adults. IPF is a chronic, progressive lung disease characterized by the buildup of scar tissue in the lungs, which leads to reduced lung function and difficulty breathing

esbriet pirfenidone
esbriet pirfenidone

Esbriet Characteristics

  • Ingredients: Pirfenidone

  • Properties:​ Pharmacological Category: Pyridone

  • Packaging Specification:​ Available in 801 mg tablets

  • Storage:​ Store at room temperature (25°C or 77°F). Keep in a tightly closed containe

  • Expiry Date: Refer to the packaging for the specific expiry date.

  • Executive Standard: ​Complies with applicable pharmacopoeial standards and regulatory requirements in the region of sale

  • Approval Number: Specific approval numbers vary by country; consult local regulatory authorities for details.

  • Date of Revision: Refer to the latest product monograph for the most current details.

  • Manufacturer: Genentech, Inc., a member of the Roche Group

Guidelines for the Use of Esbriet

  • Dosage and Administration:

    • Recommended Dose: The recommended full daily dose of Esbriet is 801 mg (three 267 mg capsules) taken three times daily with food, totaling 2,403 mg per day.

    • Administration:Take capsules with food to reduce gastrointestinal side effects.

    • Missed Dose:​If a dose is missed, take it with food as soon as remembered. Do not double the dose to make up for a missed dose.

  • Adverse Reactions:

    • Common Adverse Reactions: Nausea, rash, abdominal pain, upper respiratory infection, diarrhea, fatigue, headache, dyspepsia (indigestion), dizziness, vomiting, anorexia, gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), sinusitis, insomnia, weight decreased, arthralgia (joint pain)

    • Serious Adverse Reactions:

      • Liver enzyme elevations and drug-induced liver injury: May manifest as symptoms like fatigue, anorexia, right upper abdominal discomfort, dark urine, or jaundice (yellowing of skin or eyes). Regular monitoring of liver function (ALT, AST, bilirubin) is required.

      • Photosensitivity and severe skin rash: Can include serious sunburn and skin reactions.

      • Gastrointestinal disorders: Severe stomach pain, vomiting, diarrhea.

      • Angioedema (post-marketing reports): Swelling beneath the skin, potentially of the face, lips, tongue, throat.

  • Contraindications:

    • Hypersensitivity to pirfenidone or any component of the formulation.

    • History of angioedema related to pirfenidone use.

  • Precautions:

    • Monitor liver function tests regularly during treatment.

    • Avoid exposure to sunlight and UV light; use protective clothing and sunscreen.

    • Use caution when operating machinery or driving until you know how Esbriet affects you.

    • Adjust dosage in cases of hepatic impairment; consult prescribing information for specific recommendations.

Esbriet Interactions

  • Metabolism: Pirfenidone is primarily metabolized by the liver enzyme CYP1A2, with minor contributions from CYP2C9, CYP2C19, CYP2D6, and CYP2E1.

  • Drug Interactions: Concomitant use with strong CYP1A2 inhibitors (e.g., fluvoxamine) may increase pirfenidone plasma concentrations; dose adjustments may be necessary.

  • Combination Therapy: The safety and efficacy of combining Esbriet with other IPF treatments, such as Ofev® (nintedanib), have not been established.

 

Note:

  • If there is a new packaging for the drug, the new packaging shall prevail. The above information is sourced from DengYue Medicine.
  •  This content is for reference only. Prescription drugs must be used under a doctor’s guidance and purchased from authorized sources.
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