YERVOY (Ipilimumab) – Advanced Malignancies | HongKong DengYue Medicine

  • Generic Name/Brand Name: ​Ipilimumab / YERVOY
  • Indications: Melanoma, Renal Cell Carcinoma (RCC), Colorectal Cancer (MSI-H/dMMR), Hepatocellular Carcinoma (HCC), Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC), Malignant Pleural Mesothelioma (MPM), Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma (ESCC)
  • Dosage Form: ​Injection, solution for intravenous infusion
  • Specification: 50 mg/10 mL (5 mg/mL) × 1 vial; 200 mg/40 mL (5 mg/mL) × 1 vial

YERVOY Ipilimumab Application Scope

  • Melanoma: Unresectable or metastatic (adults and ≥12 years) as monotherapy or with nivolumab; adjuvant treatment of cutaneous melanoma with nodal involvement (>1 mm) after complete resection.

  • Renal Cell Carcinoma (RCC): First-line, intermediate/poor risk, in combination with nivolumab.

  • Colorectal Cancer (MSI-H/dMMR): Unresectable or metastatic, with nivolumab (adults and ≥12 years).

  • Hepatocellular Carcinoma (HCC): First-line with nivolumab; also with nivolumab after prior sorafenib.

  • Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC): First-line with nivolumab for PD-L1 ≥ 1% and, separately, with nivolumab + 2 cycles of platinum-doublet chemotherapy (no EGFR/ALK).

  • Malignant Pleural Mesothelioma (MPM): First-line with nivolumab.

  • Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma (ESCC): First-line with nivolumab for PD-L1 ≥ 1.

yervoy ipilimumab
yervoy ipilimumab

YERVOY Ipilimumab Characteristics

  • Ingredients: Ipilimumab

  • Properties:​ A sterile, preservative-free, clear to slightly opalescent, colorless to pale yellow solution for intravenous infusion

  • Packaging Specification:​

    • 50 mg/10 mL (5 mg/mL) single-use vial.

    • 200 mg/40 mL (5 mg/mL) single-use vial

  • Storage:​ Store unopened vials in a refrigerator at 2°C to 8°C in the original package to protect from light. Do not freeze

  • Expiry Date: 36 months for unopened vials

  • Executive Standard: ​Follow the manufacturer’s prescribing information and local pharmacopeial standards.

  • Approval Number: 国药准字SJ20210019

  • Date of Revision: Please refer to the latest version of the package insert for the most recent revision date

  • Manufacturer: Bristol-Myers Squibb (BMS)

Guidelines for the Use of YERVOY Ipilimumab

  • Dosage and Administration:

    • Recommended Dose:

      • Unresectable or Metastatic Melanoma (Monotherapy): 3 mg/kg every 3 weeks for 4 doses.

      • Adjuvant Treatment of Melanoma: 10 mg/kg every 3 weeks for 4 doses, then 10 mg/kg every 12 weeks for up to 3 years.

      • Combination Therapy with Nivolumab (e.g., for RCC, NSCLC, MPM, etc.): Ipilimumab is typically dosed at 1 mg/kg or 3 mg/kg on specific schedules alongside nivolumab, as per the approved regimen.

      • Dose modifications or permanent discontinuation may be required based on adverse reactions.

    • Administration:

      • Administer via intravenous infusion over 30 minutes (for most combination regimens) or 90 minutes (for monotherapy).

      • When used in combination with nivolumab, nivolumab is usually infused first, followed by ipilimumab on the same day.

      • Dilute the required volume of YERVOY in 0.9% Sodium Chloride Injection or 5% Dextrose Injection to a final concentration between 1 mg/mL and 2 mg/mL.

      • Use a sterile, non-pyrogenic, low-protein binding in-line filter.

      • Do not mix with other medicinal products via the same intravenous line

    • Missed Dose: ​If a dose is missed, administer as soon as possible. Adjust the subsequent dose schedule to maintain the recommended interval. Consult the prescribing physician for specific guidance.

  • Adverse Reactions:

    • Common Adverse Reactions: Fatigue, diarrhea, pruritus (itching), rash, colitis, nausea, vomiting, decreased appetite, abdominal pain, endocrinopathies (e.g., hypothyroidism), and fever.

    • Serious Adverse Reactions:

      • Immune-mediated enterocolitis: Severe diarrhea, abdominal pain, hematochezia, or perforation.

      • Immune-mediated hepatitis: Increased liver enzymes, jaundice.

      • Immune-mediated dermatitis: Severe skin reactions, including toxic epidermal necrolysis.

      • Immune-mediated endocrinopathies: hypophysitis, thyroid disorders, adrenal insufficiency.

      • Immune-mediated neuropathies: Motor or sensory neuropathy.

      • Other serious irAEs can involve the lungs (pneumonitis), kidneys (nephritis), eyes (uveitis), and heart (myocarditis).

  • Contraindications: History of severe hypersensitivity reaction to ipilimumab or any of its excipients

  • Precautions:

    • Immune-Mediated Reactions: Permanently discontinue YERVOY for severe (Grade 3-4) immune-mediated reactions. Initiate high-dose corticosteroids and appropriate medical management
    • Endocrinopathies: Monitor thyroid function tests and assess for signs/symptoms of endocrinopathies (e.g., headache, fatigue, changes in mood/behavior, dizziness, fainting)
    • Gastrointestinal Toxicity: Evaluate patients for signs of diarrhea or colitis. Rule out infectious etiologies

    • Neurologic Toxicity: Monitor for motor or sensory neuropathy

YERVOY Interactions

  • No formal pharmacokinetic drug interaction studies have been conducted.

  • Use caution with other immunosuppressive agents, as this may increase the risk of infections.

  • Avoid live vaccines during treatment with YERVOY due to potential decreased immune response and increased risk of infection.

 

Note:

  • If there is a new packaging for the drug, the new packaging shall prevail. The above information is sourced from DengYue Medicine.
  •  This content is for reference only. Prescription drugs must be used under a doctor’s guidance and purchased from authorized sources.
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