Harvoni (Ledipasvir and Sofosbuvir) – HCV | HongKong DengYue Medicine

  • Generic Name/Brand Name: Ledipasvir and Sofosbuvir/ Harvoni
  • Indications: HCV
  • Dosage Form: Capsule
  • Specification: 90 mg ledipasvir/400 mg sofosbuvir

Harvoni Application Scope

Harvoni is approved for use in adults and children aged 3 years and older with HCV genotypes 1, 4, 5, or 6.

Treatment duration typically ranges from 8 to 24 weeks, depending on factors such as the patient’s HCV genotype, prior treatment history, and presence of cirrhosis.

harvoni

Characteristics

  • Ingredients: Ledipasvir and Sofosbuvir

  • Properties:

    • Ledipasvir inhibits the HCV NS5A protein, preventing viral replication.

    • Sofosbuvir inhibits the HCV NS5B RNA polymerase, leading to chain termination of viral RNA synthesis .

  • Packaging Specification: Available as tablets and oral pellets, typically supplied in bottles containing 28 units

  • Storage: Store at temperatures below 30°C (86°F) in the original container to protect from moisture and light

  • Expiry Date: ​Refer to the expiration date printed on the product packaging.

  • Executive Standard: Approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) in 2014 for the treatment of HCV

  • Approval Number: Refer to the FDA approval documentation for specific numbers

  • Date of Revision: For the most recent updates, consult the latest prescribing information or the manufacturer’s website.

  • Manufacturer: Gilead Sciences, Inc.

Guidelines for the Use of Harvoni

  • Dosage and Administration:

    • Adults: One tablet (90 mg ledipasvir/400 mg sofosbuvir) taken orally once daily, with or without food.

    • Treatment Duration:

      • 8 weeks: Treatment-naïve patients without cirrhosis and HCV RNA <6 million IU/mL.

      • 12 weeks: Most patients, including those with compensated cirrhosis.

      • 24 weeks: Patients with decompensated cirrhosis or prior treatment failure .

 

  • Adverse Reactions:

    • Common side effects (≥10%): Fatigue, headache, asthenia.

    • Less common: Nausea, diarrhea, insomnia

  • Contraindications:

    • Co-administration with other products containing sofosbuvir.

    • When used with ribavirin, all contraindications to ribavirin apply, including pregnancy avoidance.

  • Precautions:

    • Risk of serious symptomatic bradycardia when co-administered with amiodarone

    • Cardiac monitoring is recommended if no alternatives are available.

    • Potential reactivation of hepatitis B virus (HBV); screen for HBV before initiating therapy.

    • Use with caution in patients with advanced liver disease .

Harvoni Interactions

  • Drug Interactions:

    Avoid concomitant use with:

    • Amiodarone (risk of bradycardia).

    • P-gp inducers (e.g., rifampin, St. John’s wort) which may decrease Harvoni plasma concentrations.

    • Certain anticonvulsants (e.g., carbamazepine, phenytoin) and antimycobacterials (e.g., rifabutin, rifapentine).

    • HIV antiretrovirals (e.g., tipranavir/ritonavir) and HCV protease inhibitors (e.g., simeprevir).

    • Rosuvastatin (risk of increased statin levels leading to myopathy) .

Note:

  • If there is a new packaging for the drug, the new packaging shall prevail. The above information is sourced from DengYue Medicine.
  • It is only for internal discussion among medical staff and does not serve as a basis for medication. For specific medication guidelines, please consult the attending physician.
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